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UK rock band Loungetree recorded a song 'William Child' on their 2009 album 'Seasons' with inspiration drawn from the name and legend of Billy the Kid, Joseph Santley's 1906 Broadway play co-written by Santley, in which he also starred, Michael Ondaatje's The Collected Works of Billy the Kid, 1973 play based on his poetry. Instead he was a gunfighter in a feud between two factions in which both sides stole from each other and killed. After a short standoff, Billy the Kid came out and surrendered. [48] Although members of the Murphy-Dolan faction sought to frame Tunstall's death as a "justifiable homicide", evidence at the scene suggested that Tunstall attempted to avoid a confrontation before he was shot down. One-Eyed Jacks (1961) is the only film directed by actor Marlon Brando, who also played its lead character, Rio. The NBC series The Tall Man ran from 1960 to 1962, starring Clu Gulager as Billy and Barry Sullivan as Pat Garrett. The Kid decided to laid low long enough until the law would give up hunting him and he could rustle up some money and leave the territory. Marty Robbins' song "Billy the Kid" from the album Gunfighter Ballads & Trail Songs Volume 3. Billy is portrayed by Geoffrey Deuel. [83] Although McCarty's testimony helped to indict John Dolan, the district attorney, one of the powerful "House" faction leaders, disregarded Wallace's order to set McCarty free after his testimony. The Kid didnt stick around to face murder charges and left Arizona and returned to New Mexico. The Kid heard about Governor Axtell being replaced by Lew Wallace, who was now trying to bring law and order to Lincoln. Updated: April 8, 2020 | Original: July 14, 2016. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! There's also something fishy about this whole incident and there may have been more foul play then we're led to believe. He then met up with a horse thief name John Mackie who taught him the tricks of the trade and the two became partners. A more likely explanation, however, was his slender physique, "which placed him in precarious situations with bigger and stronger boys".[24]. The crime only carried a minor sentence, but rather than face punishment, the wiry youth escaped the jailhouse by shimmying up a chimney. [27] In 1876, he settled in the vicinity of Fort Grant Army Post in Arizona, where he worked local ranches and tested his skills at local gaming houses. Antrim didnt want to be burden with two small boys, so he separated them and placed them in foster homes and left Silver City for Arizona. Some of the most famous actors to play the Kid include Roy Rogers, Paul Newman, Val Kilmer and Emilio Estevez. [4] Contemporaries described him as a "neat" dresser who favored an "unadorned Mexican sombrero". [69] For a short period, the Regulators benefited from the appointment of Sheriff John Copeland, who proved sympathetic to the McSween faction. The Boy from Oklahoma (1954), with Tyler MacDuff in the role of Billy the Kid[123]. [2][104] The Kid's escape was delayed for an hour while he worked free of his leg irons[105] with a pickax and then the young outlaw mounted a horse and rode out of town, reportedly singing. In 1949, a paralegal named William Morrison located a man in West Texas named Ollie P. Roberts (nicknamed "Brushy Bill"), who claimed to be Billy the Kid and challenged the popular account of Billy's slaying at the hands of Pat Garrett in 1881. Victims of Billy the Kid, the Regulators, and the Rustlers, Billy's The conflict centered on a business rivalry. Father of Jose Patrocinio Garcia, alleged son of BTK; NN; Florentina Yerby, alleged daughter of BTK and Alexander Montoya [82] McCarty, who had fled to Texas after his escape from McSween's house, was under indictment, but sent Wallace a letter requesting immunity in return for testifying in front of the Grand Jury. Born on New York Citys East Side, Billy as a child migrated with his parents to Kansas; his father died there, and the mother and her two boys moved to Colorado, where she remarried. McCarty was buried the next day in Fort Sumner's old military cemetery, between his fallen companions Tom O'Folliard and Charlie Bowdre. [9][10] While his biological father remains an obscure figure, some researchers have theorized that his name was Patrick McCarty, Michael McCarty, William McCarty, or Edward McCarty. In a four-year span between 1877 and 1881, the baby-faced outlaw was involved in the shooting deaths of some nine men, at least four of whom he killed singlehandedly. Find History on Facebook (Opens in a new window), Find History on Twitter (Opens in a new window), Find History on YouTube (Opens in a new window), Find History on Instagram (Opens in a new window), Find History on TikTok (Opens in a new window), Cowboys & Outlaws:The Real Billy the Kid, https://www.history.com/news/9-things-you-may-not-know-about-billy-the-kid, 9 Things You May Not Know About Billy the Kid. [81], In the Autumn of 1878, a former Union Army general, Lew Wallace, became Governor of the New Mexico Territory. 1. On the contrary, the evidence (from viewing his photo correctly) is that he was right-handed: he wears his pistol on his right hip with the butt pointing backwards in a conventional right-handed draw position. The Antrim Family - About Billy the Kid One particularly legendary gunfight unfolded in January 1880 at a New Mexico saloon. McCarty greeted the governor with a revolver in one hand and a Winchester rifle in the other. Wallis wrote in 2007 that McCarty was ambidextrous. Before the local newspapers reported Pat Garrett shot and killed Billy the Kid in Pete Maxwell's bedroom on July 14, 1881, there were already rumors that Garrett killed the wrong man. As for Billy the Kid's biological father, there is absolutely nothing known about him -not even a name. He returned some stolen horses to the army to clear himself and got work as a ranch hand. Cartridges were scarce, and he always used about ten times as many as everyone else. Of course the death was credited to the Kid and destroyed any ounce of sympathy the public had for him, not to mention, any chance for him to get things squared up with the governor to get his pardon. It proved to be a wise move. April 30, 2023. Billy was never in any trouble at all. The other guard Bob Olinger was across the street having dinner when he heard the gunshots. Geni requires JavaScript! [45] Events turned bloody on February 18, 1878, when Tunstall was spotted while driving a herd of nine horses towards Lincoln and murdered by William Morton, Jessie Evans, Tom Hill, and Frank Baker all members of the Murphy-Dolan faction, and members of a posse sent to attack McSween's holdings. Thus, the Regulators "went from lawmen to outlaws". Story from an adaptation by Rod Serling of a Charles Neider novelization of Billy the Kid's life, with a later revision among others by Sam Peckinpah. The young gunslinger stole the occasional horse, but he never once held up a bank, train or even a stagecoach. Whatever happened, Bell staggered into the street and collapsed, mortally wounded. [108] There are at least two versions of what happened next. The Antrim Family - About Billy the Kid For two nights in the Hollywood Bowl, musicians of all kinds are coming together to celebrate the country music icon. The arrangement called for McCarty to submit to a token arrest and a short stay in jail until the conclusion of his courtroom testimony. As a result, people interpret him in their own ways.. Bonney. The Boys started to steal Tunstalls livestock, so arrests were made and the Kid eventually was caught and placed in jail. Add languages. In the late 1940s, an elderly Texas man known as Brushy Bill Roberts even claimed to be Billy the Kid in the flesh, but his story was largely discredited after family records revealed his birthdate to be 1879. When McCarty arrived, Garrett was waiting behind Paulita's bed and shot the Kid. As Ollinger came running into view, McCarty leveled the shotgun at him, called out "Hello Bob!" Its believed that Henry was simply the tool of Sombrero Jack, who done the stealing whilst Henry done the hiding. Partner of Paulita Jaramillo, alleged girlfriend of Billy the Kid; Celsa Gutierrez; Maria Manuelita Martinez Herrera, alleged girlfriend of BTK and Nasaria Yerby, alleged girlfriend of BTK A tribute to the 1973 album Shotgun Willie. [25] Two days after McCarty was placed in jail, the teenager escaped by worming his way up the jailhouse chimney. The family moved to Silver City in Grant County, located in southern New Mexico. [65], On April 4, in what became known as the Gunfight of Blazer's Mills, the Regulators sought the arrest of an old buffalo hunter known as Buckshot Roberts, whom they suspected of involvement in the Tunstall slaying. The next morning, a cattle rustler named Charlie Bowdre stepped outside to feed his horse. After taking several days to consider Wallace's offer, McCarty agreed to testify in return for amnesty.[83]. His negotiations with Governor Lew Wallace (famed Civil War general and author of the novel Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ) for amnesty came to nothing. Billy The Kid - Living Along The Ancient Way [97] As the lawmen began to cook breakfast over an open fire, Garrett and McCarty engaged in a friendly exchange, with Garrett inviting McCarty outside to eat, and McCarty inviting Garrett to "go to hell". Though he was serious in emergencies, his humor was often apparent even in such situations. After some name-calling, Cahill rushed the Kid and slammed him down on the ground, then jumped on top of him and proceeded to slap him in the face. Beginning of a short life On November 23, 1859, Henry McCarty was born in New York City but moved to Kansas with his family when he was very young. [2] The horse returned two days later.[106]. 58 Otero's Depression-era embrace of the Kid as a "social bandit" must be understood as a twentieth-century expression of political and cultural sentiments, rather than a rigorously researched documentation of the feelings of all Hispanos during the Kid's lifetime. The war was over; the Regulators disbanded and the Kid was now a fugitive. At first the deputized Regulators tried to do things legally by serving warrants, but with the prejudice Sheriff Brady and the bias court system, they couldnt count on justice being served. His real name and date of birth are disputed. Did Billy the Kid Cheat Death and Live on as 'Brushy Bill'? By nightfall, the house was completely ablaze and heat from the flames were overwhelming. [99] Wallace, however, refused to intervene,[99] and the Kid's trial was held in April 1881 in Mesilla. The outlaw was found guilty of the murder of Sheriff William Brady and confined to the Lincoln courthouse. Bob Dylan's album Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid, soundtrack of the 1973 film by Sam Peckinpah. When the men began to run out of the burning house the Dolan side opened fire and all hell broke loose. The feud would be famously known as the Lincoln County War (4). Since there were now two Billies in the household, the Kids mother referred to him by his middle name, he was now Henry McCarty-Antrim (2). On September 24, 1875, McCarty was again arrested when he was found in possession of clothing and firearms that a fellow boarder had stolen from a Chinese laundry owner. When Tunstall realized he couldn't fight his enemies the legal way due to the bias Judge Bristol and Governor Sam Axtell, Tunstall decided to fight fire with fire and hired his own gunmen. WATCH: Cowboys & Outlaws:The Real Billy the Kid on HISTORY Vault. There are some exc. [120] DNA samples from the remains were sent to a lab in Dallas, Texas, to be compared with traces of blood obtained from a bench that was believed to be the one upon which McCarty's body was placed after he was shot to death. By the Fall of 1880, Billy was still trying to convince the governor of a pardon, although continuing his outlaw activities. He ran toward the building and as the Kid saw him approaching he shot Olinger down with a shotgun (7). [19] Although she was fondly remembered by onetime boarders and neighbors as "a jolly Irish lady, full of life and mischief",[20] she was already in the final stages of tuberculosis when the family reached Silver City. Footnote 5: The Regulators were particular bitter towards Bill Morton, because he led the posse that murdered Tunstall and was one of those that shot him. [78] After a five-day siege, McSween's house was set on fire by the sheriff's posse. During a trip to the outhouse, the Kid slipped out of his handcuffs, ambushed a guard and shot the man to death with his own pistol. [47] "As a wry and macabre joke on Tunstall's great affection for horses, the dead bay's head was then pillowed on his hat", writes Frederick Nolan, Tunstall's biographer. Though his life was short, he left a lasting impression on the American West.

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