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The Thompson M1 was used victoriously in battles throughout the world, ensuring its place for eternity as a legend among military firearms. It was originally designed to break the stalemate of trench warfare of World War I, but was not finished until after the war ended. John Taliaferro Thompson was born on Dec. 31, 1860, in Newport, Ky., to a military family. The Thompson, popularly nicknamed the "Tommy Gun", is an American submachine gun that was designed by John Talliaferro Thompson and produced by the Auto-Ordnance Corporation. In World War 2 the 'Tommy Gun' as it was often known, was popular with soldiers as a relatively compact automatic weapon with a hard hitting .45 round. Also good, if not surprising, was its accuracy. 0. from United States Since rimfire ammunition varies greatly in pressures and velocities, building a gun that effectively cycles a range of ammunition deserves credit be given to engineering, especially when having to work another firearm's appearance and ergonomics. The FBI had also acquired Thompsons in 1933 following the Kansas City Massacre. The 1928 variant can be disassembled easily by first detaching the stock, then sliding off the lower receiver and then simply removing the internal parts, cleaning them, and then putting it back together. A new magazine catch with the provision for retaining drum magazines removed, was produced, but most M1s and later M1A1s retained the original. There were fewer than 40 pre-production prototypes. It weighed almost 10 pounds (4.5 kg) empty and fired .45-calibre ammunition. The Squad Leaders buttstock, pistol grip and fore-end are American walnut. An extended thirty-round box magazine and a forty-round magazine, which were made by welding two 20-round magazines face to face, jungle style, were tested. Only one prototype was made in .351 WSL using a standard 20" barrel which had a ROF of 1000rpm. Ammunition was scarce as it was either in small lots of Lend-Lease commercial ammo or obtained from adjacent American troops. With a full magazine in place, you can pull back on the bolt handle and release to chamber a round. Rotate the lever 90 degrees to the horizontal and the magazine slips to the left out of the gun. A Look Back at the Thompson Submachine Gun Denix WWII M1928 Thompson Replica Submachine Gun $199.99 MSRP: $255.00 You save $55.01 Denix WWII M1928 Thompson Replica Submachine Gun Denix (7 reviews) Write a Review SKU: 22-1093 UPC: 8435089710939 Type: Non-Firing Replica Cannot Ship To: CT, IL (Chicago, Aurora), KS (Topeka), MN, NJ, NY, PA, PR, RI, WI 40 Quantity: SKU: 22-1093 UPC: It is officially known as the "Thompson Semi-Automatic Carbine, Model of 1927A1." The semi-automatic versions are less regulated by federal law. This military version of this model (item No. This eliminates the risk of "cook-off", which can sometimes occur in closed-bolt automatic weapons. In Burma and India, British forces largely replaced the Thompson with the Sten gun. [65] Compared to more modern submachine guns, the Thompson is quite heavy, weighing roughly the same as the contemporary M1 Garand semi-automatic rifle, and requires a lot of cleaning. And although sometimes overshadowed by its G-man Model 1921 counterpart, it is the United States Submachine Gun, Cal. Made from premium-grade, vegetable-tanned leather, the Burdette Custom Holsters Detective SA-35 holster is a custom outside-the-waistband (OWB) model for the Springfield Armory SA-35 semi-automatic pistol. Ver 10 prototypes were similar in appearance to the later models, but without the rear sight and butt stock mounts. Thompson submachine gun, byname Tommy gun, submachine gun patented in 1920 by its American designer, John T. Thompson. Predictably, Standard's 1922 worked with standard and high-velocity loads. There were two main experimental models of the Thompson. The "Tommy's" Thompson. It tended not to rattle, and could be inserted with the bolt safely closed. Auto-Ordnance's contract price for the M1 Thompson was $42.94 each. Section leaders carried them instead of pistols or rifles. With a design date prior to 1942 it is not considered a "weapon of war." It became so prized that soldiers routinely picked up Thompson guns dropped by killed or wounded comrades. ", The Machinist's Guide to the Thompson Submachine Gun, https://doi.org/10.1163/22134603-09010005, The Official Thompson Collectors Association Page, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thompson_submachine_gun&oldid=1152617586. [32] The concept had already been developed by German troops using their own Bergmann MP 18 (the world's first submachine gun) in concert with their Sturmtruppen tactics.[33]. The rear sight almost doubles the 10/22s sight radius, increasing accuracy potential; I was bouncing tin cans at 100 yards. The new RIA 5.0 Sporting Pistol from Rock Island Armory features a patented RVS Recoil system that maximizes barrel mass and linear movement to give shooters super soft recoil. Military users of the M1928A1 units had complaints of the "L" 50-round drum magazine. It was a closed-bolt, select-fire design using a progressive trigger and a tubular receiver, along with stand Thompson gun magazines. Changes included a horizontal forend, in place of the distinctive vertical foregrip ("pistol grip"), and a provision for a military sling. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Colonel Thompson's Submachine Gun and How it Changed the World Like a lot of shooters, Ive always wanted to own a Tommy gun. [54], The Army introduced the U.S. M3 and M3A1 submachine guns in 1943 with plans to produce the latter in numbers sufficient to cancel future orders for the Thompson, while gradually withdrawing it from the first-line service. Everything screws together, lines up, and fits exactly like its supposed to.. (The last we checked, an M1928A1 or semiauto from Auto Ordnance averaged near 11 pounds. The Persuader was a belt-fed version developed in 1917/18. [35] It was also sold to the United States Marine Corps, who used their Thompsons in the Banana Wars. But alas, the National Firearms Act of 1934 has made private ownership of full-automatic Thompson M1s next to impossible. 13 in 1995. I think Gen. Thompson would approve. Sharpe, Philip B. So even though one is tempted to unleash a volley of 36-grain hollow points, rapid-fire can be sluggish. Denix M1928 Thompson Replica Submachine Gun $214.99 MSRP: $275.00 You save $60.01 Denix M1928 Thompson Replica Submachine Gun Denix (21 reviews) Write a Review SKU: 22-1092 UPC: 806481439014 Type: Non-Firing Replica Cannot Ship To: CT, IL (Chicago, Aurora), KS (Topeka), MN, NJ, NY, PA, PR, RI, WI 140 Quantity: SKU: 22-1092 UPC: 806481439014 Type: The perceived popularity of submachine guns such as the Thompson with violent gangsters in the 1920s and 1930s was one of the main reasons given for passage of the National Firearms Act by the United States Congress in 1934. In the 1930s, Taiyuan Arsenal (a Chinese weapons manufacturer) produced copies of the Thompson for Yan Xishan, then warlord of Shanxi province. [67] For these reasons, the 20-round and later 30-round box magazines soon proved most popular with military users of the M1928A1, and drum compatibility was not included in the design of the wartime M1 and M1A1 models. During WW2 at least 1.5 million Thompson SMGs were made and used widely by Allied Forces. Three days later I emerged from my shop with the prototype. [40], The Thompson achieved early notoriety in the hands of Prohibition and Great Depression-era gangsters and the lawmen who pursued them. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/technology/Thompson-submachine-gun, Auto-Ordnance - The Thompson Submachine Gun, GlobalSecurity.org - Thompson submachine gun, Warfare History Network - The Thompson Gun's Curious History, from World War I to World War II. A gun dealer says the weapons may have been discarded by the military sometime in the 1960s. However, in spite of The Squad Leader's. [30] Its principal designers were Theodore H. Eickhoff, Oscar V. Payne, and George E. Goll. It was made famous by gangsters during the Prohibition era of the 1920s and 1930s, and its $200 price tag was also the reason for the $200 tax stamp required under the National Firearms Act of 1934. "The FBI and the Thompson Submachine Gun". However, another Army showed interest - the Irish Republican Army, which . 7mm Remington Magnum vs. .270 Winchester: Tested and Compared, .224 Valkyrie Small Precision Rifle Cartridge: Everything You Need to Know, SCCY DVG-1 Sub-Compact Striker-Fired Pistol: Full Review, Buyer Beware: Buying 'Bargain' Guns Can Be Risky, SIG Sauer Custom Works P320 Spectre Comp Pistol: First Look, SIG Sauer Announces New P320-XTEN 10mm Pistol, SIG Sauer P322 Rimfire Pistol: First Look, Springfield Armory Hellion 5.56 NATO Bullpup Rifle: Tested. For the Korean TV series, see. The Thompson was not found to be very effective in Ireland; having only caused serious casualties in 32 percent of the action in which it was used. Responding to a request for further simplification, the M1 was standardized in April 1942 as the United States Submachine Gun, Cal. Thompson requested Payne to develop a method of reducing the cyclic rate of fire. These were produced in small quantities and have a different appearance than the classic style. There are several U.S. made automatic and semi-automatic variants, copies, or replicas. Our M1 Thompson model is a .45 caliber semi-automatic replica of the most famous American submachine gun of World War II. The Annihilator, serial no. After the demobilization of ELAS, an unspecified number of arms were not surrendered to the government but kept hidden, and were later used by the Democratic Army of Greece. From Bataan to the Kasserine Pass, and from Normandy to Okinawa, the "Tommy Gun . The Thompson sub-machine gun (the classic "Tommy Gun" associated with 1920s gangsters and 1940s grunts) is perhaps the most famous example, but the Uzi, MP5, and PPSh-41 also fall into this category. Anyone have this problem or am I loading it wrong? The G.I. Thompson In World War II - An Official Journal Of The NRA Mar 17. Naturally, the furniture on these are shaped walnut. The Model 1927A5 is a semi-automatic, .45 ACP pistol version of the Thompson originally produced by Auto-Ordnance in West Hurley from the 1970s until the early 1990s or late 1980s. A metal sling mount was fitted to the left side of the wooden buttstock. There is a large extractor and fixed ejector. An original Colt Model 1921 A or AC, Model 1927 A or AC, Model 1928 Navy A or AC, properly registered in working condition with original components can easily fetch from US$25,000 to $45,000+ depending on condition and accessories. [4], During the failed 1924 coup Estonian communists used Thompsons in an attempt to storm the Tallin barracks; meanwhile the MP 18 was used by the defenders. The FBI used Thompsons until they were declared obsolete and ordered destroyed in the early 1970s.[62]. Models used in the Pacific by Australian troops had their sling swivels remounted on the left side to allow it to be fired more easily while prone. Eventually, all prohibited guns will be out of circulation. The new 9mm suppressor can mount easily to any pistol barrel threaded x28 inches and doesn't compromise on sound suppression, gas blowback or recoil. The Sten and the M3 are so much better choices, and the MP40 is awesome. Subscriber Services. In 1939, Thompsons cost the government $209 apiece. On these guns, the model number "1921" on the receiver was updated by stamping an "8" over the last "1". Historic 'gangster' submachine guns found buried at Lake Hume After the Fall of France in June 1940, Britain needed every weapon the could get and placed an open order for Thompson submachine guns. .45, M1. Consequently, they cannot be legally imported or owned except under very limited circumstances. An example known as the "Calibre .30 Short Rifle" was based on the M1921/27 variants. Many Chinese Thompsons were captured and placed into service with American soldiers and marines for the remaining period of the war. In the early 2000s a bunch of Thompson parts kits came into the US, WW2 vintage lend-lease guns sent to Russia. Johnson, Melvin M. and Haven, Charles J. Some experimental calibers aside from the standard .45 ACP (11.4x23mm) were the .22LR, .32 ACP, .38 ACP, and 9mm.[35]. "The Colt Thompson Submachine Gun". The internal design is completely different to operate from the closed bolt and the carbine has a barrel length of 16.5in (420mm) (versus open bolt operation and barrel length of 10.5in (270mm) for the fully automatic versions). This means you have the option to read your magazine on most popular phones and tablets. Incredible Thompson Submachine Gun Collection :: Guns.com I was able to tighten it up, so now it fits better. The modularity and clever design of the Stemple Takedown Gun is perhaps best illustrated by the STG-M1A and STG-1928 (these are the same gun with either a horizontal or vertical front grip). MP5 Submachine Gun: Clones and Short Barreled Rifles. Meet the all-new Taurus Judge Executive Grade, a revolver featuring a hand-polished satin finish, presentation-grade wood grips, a brass rod front sight and an exceptional hand-tuned trigger. 2. Late M1s also had simplified fire control switches, also carried over to the M1A1. In World War 2 the Tommy Gun as it was often known, was popular with soldiers as a relatively compact automatic weapon with a hard hitting .45 round. Both the latter and the Brigade 2506 also used some during the Bay of Pigs Invasion. The trigger was good but heavier than expected at 5.2 pounds. Opens in a new window or tab. Later M1 and M1A1 Thompsons averaged also 600rpm. It was a common sight in the media at the time, and was used by both law enforcement officers and criminals. Despite new U.S. contracts for Lend-Lease shipments abroad to China, France, and the United Kingdom, as well as the needs of American armed forces, only two factories supplied M1928A1 Thompsons during the early years of World War II. Add to Cart. 2023 Outdoor Sportsman Group. Brigadier general John T. Thompson was the original developer of the Thompson submachine gun, who spent most of his career in the ordnance department of the U.S. Army. [47] (The concept of welding two box magazines face-to-face was also carried over to the M42 submachine gun. C $6.70.

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